Economic Worry Grips Teens, Too; Parental Concern is a Strong Factor
Nearly Six in 10 Teens Worried Country's Economic Problems May Hurt Their
Families
ANALYSIS by GARY LANGER
Nov. 26, 2008
Economic anxiety is more than just a grown-up thing: Nearly
six in 10 teenagers are worried that the country's economic problems may hurt
their own families and as many say their parents already have cut back on
things like clothes, gifts or family travel.
Sixty-seven percent of 12- to 17-year-olds in this ABC News poll
say their parents seem worried about the economy. Sixty-eight percent have
talked with their parents about what it might mean for their families. And 58
percent of teens are themselves worried.
That worry seems contagious. Teens who say their parents are
worried about the economy are far more apt to be worried about it themselves
the single biggest predictor of teens' own economic worries, even when
controlling for income and other factors.
Worry also is higher among teens who've talked with their parents about the
economy than it is among those who haven't. It's only slightly higher, though,
among less well-off teens indicating that economic worries are cutting across
socioeconomic lines.
Some of this, at the same time, is based in reality, not just the perception
of parental concern. Worry rises sharply among teens whose parents have cut
back on buying them things because of the economy. And parents who've cut back
are more likely to seem worried to their children, and to have discussed the
situation with them.
TEEN CONCERN While 58 percent of all teenagers are worried about the
economy hurting their families, that spikes to 65 percent of teens who've
talked about it with their parents, vs. 44 percent of those who haven't; and 68
percent of those whose parents have trimmed their spending, vs. 41 percent of
teens whose parents haven't cut back.
But the biggest apparent effect, as noted, is parental worry. Among teens
who say their parents seem worried about the economy, 75 percent are themselves
worried. By contrast, among the three in 10 teens who say their parents do not
seem especially worried, far fewer, 22 percent, are worried themselves. There's
an especially high correlation between children seeing their parents as
worried, and being worried themselves.
Perhaps surprisingly, household income is not a strong
factor in these views. Teens in middle- to lower-income families (earning less
than $50,000 a year) are modestly more apt than better-off children to be
worried about the economy themselves. But they're no more likely to say their
parents seem worried or to say their parents have cut back on buying them
things.
n a regression equation measuring the strength of these factors in
predicting economic worry among teens, all of them parents' worry, having
discussed it, spending cuts and being in the lower-income group are
independently significant. But parental worry is the most powerful predictor by
far.
There's room, moreover, for these views to worsen. Only about one in six
teens say their parents seem "very" worried, are "very"
worried themselves, or say their parents have cut back "a great deal"
on buying them things. Each of these, again, is correlated.
GROUPS There are relatively few differences among groups. Younger (12-14)
and older teens are equally likely to have talked with their parents about the
economy's impact on their families, to say their parents seem worried and to be
worried themselves.
Girls are perhaps slightly more apt than boys to say their parents seem
worried. And older boys are less likely than other teens to say their parents
have cut back on buying them things; that may be because they're more likely to
be earning money of their own.
METHODOLOGY: This ABC News poll was conducted by telephone Nov.
19-23, 2008, among a random national sample of 506 12- to 17-year-olds. The
results have a 4.5-point error margin. Field work by
ICR-International Communications Research of Media, Pa.
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